At What Age Can a Baby Sit Forward in a Car Seat

​I of the most important jobs you lot have as a parent is keeping your kid condom when your child is riding in a vehicle.

Each twelvemonth, thousands of immature children are killed or injured in machine crashes. Proper use of automobile prophylactic seats helps keep children safe. Simply, because so many dissimilar seats are on the marketplace, many parents find this overwhelming. If you are expectant parents, consider working with a certified passenger safety technician (CPST or CPS technician), before your infant is born, to ensure a safe ride home from the hospital.

The blazon of seat your kid needs depends on several things, including your kid's historic period, size, and developmental needs. Hither is more information from the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) about choosing the most appropriate machine safety seat for your child.

Visit here for a list of car seats & car seat manufacturers.

Types of car seats at a glance:

This chart is a quick guide on where to start your search. It'south important to continue your enquiry to acquire well-nigh each seat y'all use.

Types of Auto Seats at a Glance
Historic period-group	Type of Seat	Full general Guidelines
Infants and toddlers	Rear-facing-only Rear-facing-convertible	All infants and toddlers should ride in a rear-facing seat until they reach the highest weight or height allowed past their car safety seat manufacturer. Most convertible seats take limits that volition allow children to ride rear facing for 2 years or more.
Toddlers and preschoolers	Forward-facing convertible Forward-facing with harness	Children who have outgrown the rear-facing weight or top limit for their convertible seat should use a forward-facing seat with a harness for as long as possible, up to the highest weight or height allowed past their car safety seat manufacturer. Many seats tin can accommodate children upwardly to 65 pounds or more than.
School-aged children	Booster	All children whose weight or meridian exceeds the frontwards-facing limit for their car condom seat should use a chugalug-positioning booster seat until the vehicle seat belt fits properly, typically when they take reached 4 feet 9 inches in height and are eight to 12 years of age. All children younger than xiii years should ride in the back seat.
Older children	Seat belts	When children are erstwhile enough and large enough for the vehicle seat belt to fit them correctly, they should ever utilize lap and shoulder seat belts for the best protection. All children younger than 13 years should ride in the back seat.

Installation information: seat belts & LATCH

Machine safety seats may be installed with either the vehicle's seat belt or its LATCH (lower anchors and tethers for children) system. LATCH is an attachment system for car safety seats. Lower anchors can exist used instead of the seat belt to install the seat, and many parents find them easier to use in some cars. The peak tether should ever be used with a forward-facing seat, whether y'all use the seat belt or lower anchors to secure it. The seat belt and LATCH systems are equally safe, so caregivers should use ane or the other, whichever works best for them, for their car safety seat, and their vehicle. In general, caregivers should just utilize ane of the 2 options unless the car safety seat and vehicle manufacturers say it is OK to use 2 systems at the same fourth dimension.

Vehicles with the LATCH system take lower anchors located in the back seat, where the seat cushions meet. Tether anchors are located behind the seat, either on the panel backside the seat (in sedans) or on the back of the seat, ceiling, or floor (in virtually minivans, SUVs, hatchbacks, and pickup trucks). All forward-facing car safety seats take tethers or tether connectors that fasten to these anchors. Nearly all passenger vehicles and all car safety seats made on or afterwards September 1, 2002, are equipped to use LATCH. See vehicle possessor'southward manual for highest weight of child allowed to use top tether.

All lower anchors are rated for a maximum weight of 65 pounds (total weight includes car safety seat and child). Parents should check the auto rubber seat manufacturer'southward recommendations for maximum weight a child can be to use lower anchors. New car safety seats take the maximum weight printed on their characterization.

NOTE: Seat belts—If you install a automobile safety seat by using your vehicle'due south seat chugalug, you must brand sure the seat belt locks to hold the seat tightly. In most newer cars, you can lock the seat chugalug by pulling it all the way out and and then assuasive it to retract to keep the seat chugalug tight around the car condom seat. In addition, many car safety seats accept built-in lock-offs and then you can lock the belt without having to lock the seat belt separately too. Refer to the vehicle owner'southward manual for details virtually how your seat belt locks.

Middle of the back seat—The safest place to ride for all children younger than 13 years is the dorsum seat. If possible, it may exist best for the child to ride in the heart of the back seat. However, information technology is sometimes difficult to install a motorcar safety seat tightly in the middle if the vehicle seat is narrow or uneven. Also, many vehicles do not have lower anchors for the middle seating position. It is safest to put the car safety seat in a position where y'all can install it tightly with either the lower ballast system or the seat belt; in some cases, this position may exist on either side of the back seat rather than in the middle. A child rider safety technician (CPST or CPS technician) can assist yous decide which place is best to install your child'due south car safety seat in your vehicle.

Infants & toddlers—rear-facing seats

The AAP recommends that all infants ride rear facing starting with their get-go ride dwelling house from the hospital. All infants and toddlers should ride in a rear-facing seat equally long as possible until they reach the highest weight or height allowed by their auto safety seat manufacturer. Near convertible seats have limits that will allow children to ride rear facing for 2 years or more. When infants outgrow their rear-facing–only seat, a convertible seat installed rear facing is needed. All parents can benefit from getting installation help from a CPST to ensure that their kid's seat is properly installed.

Types of rear-facing seats

Three types of rear-facing seats are available: rear-facing–only, convertible, and all-in-one. When children reach the highest weight or length allowed by the manufacturer of their rear-facing–only seat, they should continue to ride rear facing in a convertible or all-in-ane seat.

Rear-facing–only seats

• Are used for infants up to 22 to 35 pounds and 26 to 35 inches, depending on the model.

• Are modest and have carrying handles.

• Usually come with a base of operations that can be left in the car. The seat clicks into and out of the base of operations so you don't accept to install the seat each time you lot use it. Parents can buy more than one base of operations for boosted vehicles.

• Should be used just for a child's travel (not sleeping, feeding, or whatever other use outside the vehicle).

Convertible seats (used rear facing)

• Can be used rear facing and, later, "converted" to forward facing for older children when they outgrow either the weight limit or the length limit for rear facing. This ways the seat tin can be used longer by your child. Convertible seats are bulkier than infant seats, however, and they do not come with carrying handles or separate bases and are designed to stay in the automobile.

• Many accept higher limits in rear-facing weight (upwardly to twoscore–fifty pounds) and height than those of rear-facing– simply seats, a feature that makes convertible seats ideal for bigger babies and toddlers.

• Take a 5-point harness that attaches at the shoulders, at the hips, and between the legs.

• Should exist used only for a child's travel (not sleeping, feeding, or any other use exterior the vehicle).

All-in-ane seats (used rear facing)

• Can be used rear facing, forward facing, or as a belt- positioning booster. This ways the seat may be used longer by your child as your child grows.

• Are oftentimes bigger in size, so it is important to cheque that they fit in the vehicle while they are rear facing.

• Do non have the convenience of a carrying handle or split up base; however, they may take college limits in rear-facing weight (up to 40–50 pounds) and pinnacle than those of rear-facing–simply seats, a feature that makes all-in-one seats ideal for bigger babies and toddlers.

Installation tips for rear-facing seats

Ever read the vehicle owner's manual and the car safety seat manual before installing the seat.

When using a rear-facing seat, keep the following tips in heed:

• Identify the harnesses in your rear-facing seat in slots that are at or below your child's shoulders.

• Ensure that the harness is snug (y'all cannot pinch any slack between your fingers when testing the harness straps over the child's shoulders) and that the chest clip is placed at the centre of the breast, even with your kid'due south armpits.

• Brand certain the motorcar rubber seat is installed tightly in the vehicle with either lower anchors or a locked seat belt. Many car safety seats accept an integrated lock-off organisation to keep the seat belt locked. If your seat has one, follow the manufacturer'due south recommendations on how to use information technology. If you can movement the seat at the chugalug path more than an inch side to side or front to back, it'southward not tight enough.

• Never place a rear-facing seat in the front seat of a vehicle that has an active front passenger airbag. If the airbag inflates, it volition hit the back of the motorcar safety seat, correct against your child's head, and could cause serious injury or death.

• If you are using a convertible or all-in-one seat in the rear-facing position, make sure the seat belt or lower anchor webbing is routed through the right belt path. Check the instructions that came with the car rubber seat to be sure.

• Brand sure the seat is at the correct angle so your kid's head does not flop forrad. Check the instructions to find out the correct angle for your seat and how to adjust the angle if needed. All rear-facing seats have congenital-in recline indicators.

• Cheque the car safety seat instructions and vehicle owner's manual nigh whether the automobile rubber seat may contact the back of the vehicle seat in forepart of it.

• Still having problem? Check with a certified CPST in your area who can help.
  

Common questions

What if my child's feet touch on the back of the vehicle seat?

• This is a very common concern of parents, simply it should cause them no worry. Children are very flexible and can always easily find a comfy position in a rear-facing seat. Injuries to the legs are very rare for children facing the rear.
  

What do I do if my child slouches downwards or to the side in the motorcar seat?

• You can endeavor placing a tightly rolled receiving coating on both sides of your child. Many manufacturers allow the use of a tightly rolled small diaper or cloth betwixt the crotch strap and your child, if necessary, to preclude slouching. Exercise non place padding under or backside your kid or use any sort of auto safety seat insert unless information technology came with the seat or was fabricated by the manufacturer for employ with that specific seat.
  

Why should I wearing apparel my child in thinner layers of clothing before strapping them into a car safety seat?

• Bulky clothing, including winter coats and snowsuits, tin can shrink in a crash and get out the straps too loose to restrain your child, leading to increased take chances of injury. Ideally, dress your infant in thinner layers and wrap a coat or blanket around your babe over the buckled harness straps if needed. Come across Winter Car Seat Safety Tips from the AAP.

Do preemies demand a special automobile seat?

A car safety seat should be canonical for a baby's weight. Very small babies who can sit safely in a semi-reclined position usually fit meliorate in rear-facing–only seats. Babies born preterm should be screened while yet in the hospital to make sure they can sit safely in a semi-reclined position. Babies who need to lie flat during travel may exist able to ride in a machine bed that meets Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213. They should be screened again while in the hospital to make certain they tin lie safely in the car bed.

Toddlers & preschoolers—forward-facing seats

Always read the vehicle possessor's transmission and the car prophylactic seat manual earlier installing the seat.

Any kid who has outgrown the rear-facing weight or acme limit for her convertible seat should use a forward- facing seat with a harness for equally long as possible, up to the highest weight or elevation allowed by her car safety seat manufacturer. It is best for children to ride in a seat with a harness every bit long as possible, at least to iv years of age. If your kid outgrows a seat before reaching 4 years of historic period, consider using a seat with a harness canonical for higher weights and heights.

Types of Forward-Facing Car Seat Restraints

Four types of motorcar condom restraints tin can be used forward facing:

• Convertible seats: Seats can "convert" from rear facing to forwards facing. These include all-in-one seats.

• Combination seats with harness: Seats can exist used forward facing with a harness for children who weigh up to 40 to 65 pounds (depending on the model) or without the harness every bit a booster (up to 100–120 pounds, depending on the model).

• Integrated seats: Some vehicles come up with built-in frontward-facing seats. Weight and acme limits vary. Do not use a built-in seat until your child has reached the highest weight or pinnacle immune for your rear-facing convertible automobile safety seat. Read your vehicle owner's transmission for details about how to use these seats.

• Travel vests: Vests can be worn past children 22 to 168 pounds and can be an option to traditional forward- facing seats. They are useful for when a vehicle has lap-just seat belts in the rear, for children with certain special needs, or for children whose weight has exceeded that immune past car safe seats. These vests usually require utilize of a meridian tether.

Installation tips for forrad-facing seats

Always read the vehicle owner'southward manual and the car prophylactic seat manual before installing the seat.

Information technology is important that the motorcar safe seat is installed tightly in the vehicle and that the harness fits your child snugly.

To switch a convertible or all-in-one seat from rear-facing to forward-facing:

• Motility the harness shoulder straps to the slots or position that is at or just above your child's shoulders. Bank check the instructions that came with the seat to be sure you are positioning the shoulder straps correctly.

• Yous may have to conform the recline angle of the seat so that information technology sits more upright in your vehicle. Cheque the instructions to be certain.

• If using a seat belt, make sure information technology runs through the forward-facing chugalug path (be certain to follow car condom seat instructions) and that the seat belt is locked and tightened. Many car safety seats have an integrated lock-off to keep the seat belt locked. If your seat has i, follow the manufacturer's recommendations on how to employ it.
  

• If using the lower anchors, brand sure that the weight of your child plus the weight of the seat does not exceed 65 pounds. About seats now country in the manual and on the stickers on the side the maximum child weight to apply the anchors. If the child weighs too much, caregivers must use the seat belt to install.

• Always apply the tether when you tin can. A tether is a strap that is attached to the top part of a auto condom seat and holds the seat tightly by connecting to an ballast point in your vehicle (ofttimes on the seat back or rear shelf; see your vehicle owner's manual to observe where tether anchors are in your vehicle). Tethers give of import extra protection by keeping the car safety seat and your child'south head from moving likewise far frontward in a crash or sudden stop. All new cars, minivans, and light trucks are required to have tether anchors every bit of September 2000. Forwards-facing seats come up with tether straps. A tether should always be used every bit long as your child has non reached the superlative weight limit for the tether anchor. Check the car condom seat instructions and vehicle owner'south transmission for data almost the top weight limit and locations of tether anchors.

• Watch the Video: How to Install a Forward-Facing Car Seat

Mutual question

What if I drive more children than those who can exist buckled safely in the back seat?

• It's all-time to avoid this, particularly if your vehicle has airbags in the front seat. All children younger than xiii years should ride in the dorsum seat. If absolutely necessary, a child in a forward-facing seat with a harness may be the best choice to ride in forepart. Just be certain the vehicle seat is moved as far back abroad from the dashboard (and airbag) as possible.
  

School-aged children—booster seats

Booster seats are for older children who have outgrown their frontward-facing seats. All children whose weight or height exceeds the forward-facing limit for their car rubber seat should use a belt-positioning booster seat until the vehicle seat chugalug fits properly, typically when they take reached 4 feet ix inches in height and are 8 to 12 years of historic period. Most children will not fit in most vehicle seat belts without a booster until x to 12 years of historic period. All children younger than xiii years should ride in the back seat. Instructions that come with your machine safe seat will tell yous the height and weight limits for the seat. Equally a general guideline, a child has outgrown a forward-facing seat when whatever of the following situations is true:

• They reach the top weight or height allowed for his seat with a harness. (These limits are listed on the seat and in the instruction manual.)

• Their shoulders are in a higher place the meridian harness slots.

• The tops of their ears have reached the top of the seat.

Types of booster seats

Loftier-dorsum and backless are 2 standard types of booster seats. They do non come with a harness but are used with lap and shoulder seat belts in your vehicle, the aforementioned manner an adult rides. They are designed to raise a child up and then that lap and shoulder seat belts fit properly over the strongest parts of the child's body.

Most booster seats are non secured to the vehicle seat with the seat belt or lower anchors and tether but just balance on the vehicle seat and are held in place in one case the seat chugalug is attached over a kid. Still, some models of booster seats tin be secured to the vehicle seat and kept in identify past using the lower anchors and tether forth with lap and shoulder belts. (Currently, only a few vehicle manufacturers offer integrated booster seats.)

Installation tips for booster seats

When using a booster seat, ever read the vehicle owner's manual and the motorcar rubber seat manual earlier installing the seat. Booster seats oftentimes take a plastic prune or guide to correctly position vehicle lap and shoulder belts. See the booster seat instruction manual for directions on how to utilise the clip or guide. Booster seats must exist used with lap and shoulder belts. When using a booster seat, make certain:

• The lap belt lies low and snug beyond your child's upper thighs.

• The shoulder belt crosses the middle of your child's chest and shoulder and is off the neck.

• Sentinel the video: How to Employ a Booster Seat

If your booster seat has lower anchors or tether attachments, cheque its manual for installation instructions.

Mutual questions about booster seats

What if my car has only lap belts in the dorsum seat?

Lap belts work fine with rear-facing–only, convertible, and forward-facing seats that h av eastward a harness but tin can never be used with a booster seat. If your machine has only lap belts, use a forward-facing seat that has a harness and higher weight limits. You lot could also

• Check to encounter if shoulder belts can exist installed in your vehicle.

• Apply a travel vest (check the manufacturer's instructions about the apply of lap belts simply and about the use of lap and shoulder belts).

• Consider buying another car with lap and shoulder belts in the back seat.

What is the difference between high-dorsum boosters and backless boosters?

• Both types of boosters are designed to heighten your child so seat belts fit properly, and both will reduce your child's risk of injury in a crash. High-back boosters should exist used in vehicles without headrests or with depression seat backs. Many seats that await like loftier-back boosters are actually combination seats. They come with harnesses that can be used for smaller children and, afterward, removed for older children. Backless boosters are usually less expensive and are easier to move from ane vehicle to another. Backless boosters tin be used safely in vehicles with headrests and high seat backs.
  

Older children—seat belts

Seat belts are made for adults. Children should stay in a booster seat until developed seat belts fit correctly, typically when children reach well-nigh iv anxiety 9 inches in height and are 8 to 12 years of age. Most children will not fit in a seat belt alone until 10 to 12 years of age. When children are old enough and large enough to use the vehicle seat chugalug solitary, they should always employ lap and shoulder seat belts for the all-time protection. All children younger than 13 years should ride in the back seat.

Using a seat chugalug:

An adult seat belt fits correctly when:

• The shoulder belt lies across the eye of the chest and shoulder, non the neck or pharynx.

• The lap belt is low and snug across the upper thighs, not the belly.

• Your kid is alpine enough to sit confronting the vehicle seat back with her knees aptitude over the border of the seat without slouching and tin comfortably stay in this position throughout the trip.

Other points to continue in mind when using seat belts include:

• Make sure your kid does not tuck the shoulder belt nether her arm or backside her back. This leaves the upper body unprotected and adds actress slack to the seat chugalug system, putting your child at chance of severe injury in a crash or with sudden braking.

• Never allow anyone to "share" seat belts. All passengers must accept their own car prophylactic seats or seat belts.

Mutual question

I've seen products that say they tin assistance brand the seat belt fit ameliorate. Should we get one of these?

• No, these products are unapproved and should not be used. They may actually interfere with proper seat chugalug fit by causing the lap chugalug to ride too high on the tummy or making the shoulder belt too loose. They tin even damage the seat belt. This rule applies to auto rubber seats as well; do non use extra products unless they came with the seat or are specifically approved by the seat manufacturer. These products are not covered by any federal safety standards, and the AAP does not recommend they be used. As long as children are riding in the correct restraint for their size, they should not demand to use additional devices.
  

Shopping for car condom seats

When shopping for a car seat, go on the following tips in heed:

• No 1 seat is the "best" or "safest." The best seat is the 1 that fits your child's size, is correctly installed, fits well in your vehicle, and is used properly every time you bulldoze.

• Don't decide past price lone. A higher price does not hateful the seat is safer or easier to apply.

• Avoid used seats if you don't know the seat's history.

• Watch the Video: What to Look For When Purchasing a Car Seat

Never use a car seat that:

• Is likewise quondam. Look on the label for the engagement the seat was made. Cheque with the manufacturer to find out how long information technology recommends using the seat.

• Has whatsoever visible cracks on it.
  

• Does not have a label with the date of manufacture and model number. Without these, you lot cannot check to see if the seat has been recalled.

• Does not come with instructions. Yous need them to know how to utilise the seat. Instructions can be found on manufacturer websites or past contacting the manufacturer.

• Is missing parts. Used car safety seats oft come without important parts. Check with the manufacturer to make sure yous can get the right parts.

• Was recalled. You lot can find out by calling the manufacturer or contacting the National Highway Traffic Safety Assistants (NHTSA) Vehicle Safety Hotline at 888/327-4236. Y'all tin can also visit the NHTSA Website.

• Do not use seats that have been in a moderate or severe crash. Seats that were in a minor crash may still be prophylactic to use, but some automobile prophylactic seat manufacturers recommend replacing the seat after any crash, even a minor one. The NHTSA considers a crash minor if all the following situations are truthful:

• The vehicle could be driven away from the crash.

• The vehicle door closest to the car safe seat was not damaged.

• No one in the vehicle was injured.

• The airbags did not go off.

• You can't encounter any damage to the car safety seat.

• If y'all have specific questions about the car seat, contact the manufacturer.

About airbags

Front airbags are installed in all new cars. When used with seat belts, airbags work well to protect teenagers and adults; yet, airbags can exist very dangerous to children, particularly to those riding in rear-facing seats and to preschoolers and immature schoolhouse-aged children who are non properly restrained. If your vehicle has a front passenger airbag, infants in rear-facing seats must ride in the back seat. Even in a relatively depression-speed crash, the airbag can inflate, strike the car safety seat, and crusade serious brain injury and death.

Vehicles with no back seat or a back seat that is not made for passengers are not the best choice for traveling with pocket-sized children; notwithstanding, the airbag can be turned off in some of these vehicles if the forepart seat is needed for a child rider. See your vehicle owner's manual for more than data.

Side airbags are available in most new cars. Side airbags meliorate condom for adults in side-bear upon crashes. Read your vehicle owner's manual for more information virtually the airbags in your vehicle. Read your car safe seat instructions and the vehicle owner's transmission for guidance on placing the seat next to a side airbag.

About carpooling

If your child is being driven by someone else, brand sure:

• The car safety seat your child will be using fits properly in the vehicle used for transport.

• The auto safety seat being used is appropriate for the historic period and size of your child.

• The person in accuse of transporting your kid knows how to install and use the car safety seat correctly.

Child intendance programs and schools should have written guidelines for transporting children, including

• All drivers must take a valid commuter's license. In some states, school charabanc drivers demand to have a special type of license.

• Staff to child ratios for transport should come across or exceed those required for the classroom.

• Every kid should be supervised during transport, either by school staff or a parent volunteer, so the driver can focus on driving.

• School staff, teachers, and drivers should know what to do in an emergency, know how to properly use car rubber seats and seat belts, and be aware of other prophylactic requirements.

About machine condom seats on airplanes

The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and the AAP recommend that children less than 40 pounds be securely fastened in certified child restraints when flight. This will help keep them safe during takeoff and landing or in case of turbulence. Well-nigh rear-facing, convertible, and frontward-facing seats tin exist used on airplanes , merely booster seats and travel vests cannot.

Read your seat's instruction transmission and expect for a label on the car safety seat that says, "This restraint is certified for use in motor vehicles and aircraft." You tin can also consider using a restraint fabricated just for use on airplanes and canonical past the FAA. Larger children may utilize the airplane seat chugalug or continue to employ their car prophylactic seat on the airplane equally long every bit information technology is labeled for use on shipping and the child has not exceeded the seat'due south weight or top limit. Remember that your kid will need an appropriate machine safety seat to use at your destination. For more information, visit the FAA Website or the CARES (Airplane Prophylactic Harness for Children) Website.

If y'all need installation aid

If you accept questions or need help with installing your machine safety seat, detect a certified child passenger safety technician (CPST or CPS technician). Lists of certified CPSTs and child seat–fitting stations are available on the following websites:

• National Child Passenger Prophylactic Certification (Click on "Observe a Tech" or phone call 877-366-8154.) – Includes list of CPSTs fluent in Spanish and other languages or with extra training in transportation of children with special needs.

• NHTSA Parents & Caregivers

Of import reminders

Be a skilful function model. Make certain you always habiliment your seat belt. This will assist your kid class a lifelong habit of buckling upward.

Brand certain that anybody who transports your child uses the correct car safety seat or seat belt on every trip, every time. Beingness consistent with car safety seat apply is skilful parenting, reduces fussing and complaints, and is safest for your child.

Never go out your child alone in or effectually cars, and lock your vehicle when it is not in use. Any of the following situations can happen when a child is left alone in or around a vehicle. A kid can

• Dice of heatstroke because temperatures can reach deadly levels in minutes.

• Be strangled by power windows, retracting seat belts, sunroofs, or accessories.

• Knock the vehicle into gear, setting it into motion.

• Be backed over when the vehicle backs up.

• Become trapped in the trunk of the vehicle.

Ever read and follow the manufacturer'south instructions for your car safety seat. If yous do not take those, write or phone call the company'southward client service section. Staff will inquire you for the model number, proper noun of seat, and date of manufacture. The manufacturer'southward address and telephone number are on a characterization on the seat. Besides, be sure to follow the instructions in your vehicle owner'south manual about using machine safety seats. Some manufacturers' instructions may be available on their websites.

Retrieve to fill out and mail in the registration bill of fare that comes with the car safety seat. You tin can also register your seat on the manufacturer's website. It will be of import in instance the seat is recalled.

Follow manufacturer directions for cleaning auto seats. Cleaning merely not disinfecting is commonly permitted. That's considering disinfectant products may decrease the protection provided by the seat and harness.

More information

• Inquire the Pediatrician: Is information technology prophylactic for my baby to travel in a car seat a few hours at a time?
  
• Car Seats: Production Listing
• Machine Seat Checkup
• Automobile Seats and Obese Children: Suggestions for Parents
• Prevent Child Deaths in Hot Cars
• Travel Safety During COVID-1 ix

_{Although the AAP is not a testing or standard-setting organization, this article sets forth the AAP recommendations based on the peer-reviewed literature available at the time of its publication and sets forth some of the factors that parents should consider before selecting and using a auto seat.}

_{Figure 1 adapted from US Section of Transportation, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). LATCH Makes Kid Prophylactic Seat Installation as Easy as i-ii-3. Washington, DC: NHTSA; 2011. DOT HS publication 809 489.}

_{Figure 4 from Bull MJ, Engle WA; American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Injury, Violence, and Poison Prevention and Commission on Fetus and Newborn. Safe transportation of preterm and depression birth weight infants at hospital discharge. Pediatrics . 2009;123(5):1424–1429.}

The data independent on this Web site should not be used every bit a substitute for the medical intendance and advice of your pediatrician. There may be variations in treatment that your pediatrician may recommend based on individual facts and circumstances.

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Source: https://www.healthychildren.org/English/safety-prevention/on-the-go/Pages/Car-Safety-Seats-Information-for-Families.aspx

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